The term Interbank refers to financial transactions that take place between banks. Banks interact with each other for various purposes, including money transfers, lending, borrowing, foreign exchange trading, and other financial transactions.
Interbank transactions are typically carried out to meet the liquidity needs of banks, manage credit risk, and balance exchange rates. These transactions allow banks to provide liquidity to each other through lending or borrowing. For example, one bank may borrow a short-term loan from another bank, or a bank may lend to other banks.
Interbank transactions usually involve large amounts and occur in an environment where trust-based relationships between banks are crucial. Banks assess each other’s financial condition and credit risk, using credit rating agency evaluations and other financial indicators.
Interbank transactions can be conducted in several different ways. These include direct trading in interbank markets, transactions through interbank networks and electronic trading platforms, and utilizing central banks as a source of liquidity.
Interbank transactions are typically short-term and aim to quickly benefit from liquidity. These transactions are important for banks to meet their daily operational needs, distribute risk, and maintain stability in financial markets.
In summary, the term Interbank refers to financial transactions that take place between banks. These transactions are important for banks to meet their liquidity needs, manage credit risk, and maintain stability in financial markets.