Turkish Lira (TRY)

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    Currencies, Education
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Hakan Kwai
Instructor

The Turkish Lira (TRY) is the official currency of Turkey. It is denoted by the symbol “₺” and its ISO 4217 code is TRY. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT) is responsible for issuing and regulating the Turkish Lira.

 

The Turkish Lira has a long history and has undergone several changes. It was first introduced in 1844 during the Ottoman Empire as the Ottoman Lira. After the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, the currency was renamed to the Turkish Lira. Over the years, there have been various denominations and designs of banknotes and coins.

 

The Turkish Lira is divided into 100 kuruş. However, due to the decreasing value of the kuruş in recent years, its usage has become less common, and transactions are mostly conducted in whole lira amounts.

 

The Turkish Lira is widely used for both domestic and international transactions. It is accepted as legal tender throughout Turkey and is used for everyday purchases, paying bills, and conducting business. It is also the currency used in the Turkish financial markets.

 

The exchange rate of the Turkish Lira can fluctuate against other currencies. Like any other currency, its value is influenced by various factors such as inflation, interest rates, political stability, economic performance, and global market conditions. The exchange rate is determined by the foreign exchange market, where supply and demand for the currency play a significant role.

 

Foreign exchange services are available at banks, exchange offices, and airports in Turkey for converting foreign currencies into Turkish Lira. It is advisable to exchange currency at authorized institutions to ensure fair rates and avoid counterfeit money.

 

The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey plays a crucial role in managing the Turkish Lira. It formulates and implements monetary policies to maintain price stability, control inflation, and support economic growth. The bank also regulates the banking sector, manages foreign exchange reserves, and monitors the overall financial system.

 

Overall, the Turkish Lira is the official currency of Turkey and is widely used for domestic and international transactions. It is important for visitors and investors to stay informed about the current exchange rates and economic indicators when dealing with the Turkish Lira.

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