The Haitian gourde (HTG) is the official currency of Haiti. It is abbreviated as “G” or “HTG” and is often represented with the symbol “G”. The gourde is subdivided into 100 smaller units called centimes. As the national currency, the gourde is used for all transactions within Haiti, including buying goods and services, as well as for financial and economic activities.
The Halifax House Price Index is a widely recognized measure of the change in the price of residential properties in the United Kingdom. It is based on data from the Halifax, one of the country’s largest mortgage lenders. The index tracks average house prices and provides insight into trends in the housing market, serving as a key indicator for economists, policymakers, and individuals involved in the real estate industry. It is used to monitor and analyze the performance of the housing market and to assess the overall health of the UK’s property sector.
Halving is a term used in the context of cryptocurrencies, particularly Bitcoin, to describe the event when the rewards for mining new blocks are reduced by half. This process is built into the protocol of certain cryptocurrencies to control the inflation rate and ultimately limit the total supply of the digital currency. In the case of Bitcoin, for example, the block reward is halved approximately every four years, reducing the rate at which new bitcoins are created. This event is closely monitored by the cryptocurrency community as it can impact the supply and demand dynamics, potentially affecting the price of the digital currency.
In forex trading, a hammer is a bullish reversal candlestick pattern that signals a potential price reversal to the upside. It is characterized by a small body near the top of the candle with a long lower wick, resembling a hammer. The pattern suggests that after a period of selling pressure, buyers have stepped in to push the price back up, indicating a possible trend reversal. Traders often look for hammers as a signal to enter long positions or to confirm a potential change in market sentiment.
In finance and trading, a “handle” typically refers to the whole number part of a price quote, excluding the fractional part. For example, in the price quote $123.45, the “handle” would be $123. This term is commonly used in the context of stock prices, currency exchange rates, and other financial instruments. Traders often pay attention to handle levels as they can act as psychological barriers or support/resistance levels in the market.
The Hang Seng Index (HSI) is a stock market index that represents the 50 largest and most liquid companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. It is one of the key benchmarks for the Hong Kong stock market and is widely used as a barometer of the overall performance of the Hong Kong stock market. The index covers a diverse range of industries and is a key indicator of the health and direction of the Hong Kong economy.
In the context of technical analysis in trading, a Hanging Man is a bearish reversal candlestick pattern that signals a potential change in trend. It is characterized by a small body near the top of the candle with a long lower wick, resembling a hanging man. This pattern typically appears after an uptrend and suggests that selling pressure may be increasing, potentially indicating a reversal in the price trend. Traders often use the appearance of a Hanging Man as a signal to consider selling positions or to confirm a potential shift in market sentiment.
In the context of technical analysis in trading, a Harami is a candlestick pattern that indicates a potential trend reversal. It consists of two candlesticks, where the first candlestick has a large body and the second one has a smaller body that is completely engulfed by the first candlestick. The pattern suggests a possible change in market sentiment, with the smaller second candlestick indicating indecision or a potential shift in momentum. Traders often use the appearance of a Harami as a signal to consider potential changes in their trading positions.
In the context of technical analysis in trading, a Harami Cross is a candlestick pattern that indicates a potential trend reversal. It consists of two candlesticks, where the first candlestick has a large body and the second one has a smaller body that is completely engulfed by the first candlestick. The pattern suggests a possible change in market sentiment, with the smaller second candlestick indicating indecision or a potential shift in momentum. Traders often use the appearance of a Harami Cross as a signal to consider potential changes in their trading positions.
A hard cap, in the context of finance and investment, refers to the maximum amount of funds that a company or organization aims to raise through a securities offering, such as an initial public offering (IPO) or a token sale in the case of cryptocurrencies. Once the hard cap is reached, the offering is closed, and no more funds are accepted from investors. This limit is set to control the amount of capital raised and to ensure that the company does not overextend its financial resources.
A hard fork is a radical change to the protocol of a blockchain network that makes previously invalid blocks and transactions valid, or vice-versa. This requires all nodes or users to upgrade to the latest version of the protocol software. It is a permanent divergence in the blockchain, commonly occurs when new rules are implemented or when a decision is made to split off into a new network.
A hard landing refers to a rapid and severe downturn in economic growth, typically characterized by a significant decrease in GDP, rising unemployment, and other negative economic indicators. This term is often used to describe a situation where an economy experiences a sharp and abrupt slowdown, which can lead to financial instability, business failures, and other adverse effects. Hard landings are generally considered undesirable and are a concern for policymakers and investors.
A hardware wallet is a physical device that securely stores the private keys necessary to access and manage cryptocurrency holdings. It is considered one of the most secure methods for storing cryptocurrencies, as the private keys are stored offline, making them less vulnerable to hacking and unauthorized access. Hardware wallets are often used as a secure and convenient way for cryptocurrency investors to store and protect their digital assets.
A hash function is a mathematical algorithm that takes an input (or “message”) and produces a fixed-size string of characters, which is typically a hexadecimal number. The output, known as the hash value or digest, is unique to the input data and serves as a digital fingerprint. Hash functions are commonly used in computer security, cryptography, and data integrity verification, as they can efficiently map data of arbitrary size to a fixed-size value, making them useful for tasks such as password hashing, digital signatures, and data validation.
Hash per second (H/s) is a unit of measurement used to quantify the speed at which a computer or mining device can perform hash functions in cryptocurrency mining. It represents the number of cryptographic hash calculations that a device can perform in one second. The higher the hash rate, the more computational power the device has, and the more likely it is to solve complex mathematical problems required for mining and validating transactions on a blockchain network.
Hash rate refers to the speed at which a computer or mining device can perform cryptographic hash functions. It measures the number of hash calculations that a device can perform per second. In the context of cryptocurrency mining, a higher hash rate indicates greater computational power, which can increase the likelihood of successfully solving complex mathematical problems required for mining and validating transactions on a blockchain network.
Hawk is an authorization protocol that provides a secure and efficient way to delegate access to web resources. It allows clients to access resources on behalf of a user by using a set of tokens and cryptographic signatures, ensuring that the access is authorized and secure. Hawk is commonly used in web applications and APIs to manage and control access to protected resources.
The term “hawkish” is used in the context of economic or foreign policy to describe an aggressive or proactive stance, particularly regarding issues such as military intervention, foreign relations, or monetary policy. A hawkish approach typically involves advocating for assertive or strong measures, such as higher interest rates, increased military action, or a firm stance in diplomatic negotiations. This term is often contrasted with “dovish,” which signifies a more cautious or conciliatory approach.
Head and Shoulders is a popular chart pattern in forex trading that is used to identify potential trend reversals. It consists of three peaks, with the middle peak (the head) being higher than the other two (the shoulders). This pattern is considered bearish when it appears at the end of an uptrend, signaling a potential trend reversal to the downside. Conversely, an inverse Head and Shoulders pattern is considered bullish and can indicate a potential trend reversal from a downtrend to an uptrend. Traders often use these patterns to make trading decisions based on potential changes in market direction.
Hedging in forex involves taking positions in the market to offset potential losses from adverse price movements. This risk management strategy allows traders to protect themselves from unfavorable market conditions by opening opposite or correlated positions. Hedging can involve using derivatives, such as options or futures, or taking positions in different currency pairs to mitigate risk. While hedging can reduce potential losses, it also limits potential gains, and it is important for traders to carefully consider the costs and benefits of hedging strategies.
A hedge fund in the context of forex trading is an investment fund that employs various strategies to generate returns for its investors. These funds often use leverage and derivatives to capitalize on market opportunities, and they may engage in speculative trading, arbitrage, and hedging to achieve their investment objectives. Hedge funds in forex are typically managed by professional money managers and are known for their flexibility and ability to pursue diverse trading strategies. They often cater to high-net-worth individuals and institutional investors, and their performance can have a significant impact on financial markets.
Hedging in forex involves taking positions in the market to offset potential losses from adverse price movements. This risk management strategy allows traders to protect themselves from unfavorable market conditions by opening opposite or correlated positions. Hedging can involve using derivatives, such as options or futures, or taking positions in different currency pairs to mitigate risk. While hedging can reduce potential losses, it also limits potential gains, and it is important for traders to carefully consider the costs and benefits of hedging strategies.
Hedging orders, also known as protection orders, are used in forex trading to minimize potential losses from adverse price movements. Traders place hedging orders to offset the risk of their existing positions by opening opposite or correlated positions. This allows them to protect their investments and mitigate potential losses in the event of market volatility or unexpected price fluctuations. Hedging orders are a risk management strategy that can help traders safeguard their positions and minimize downside risk.
Heikin Ashi is a type of candlestick charting technique used in financial markets, including forex trading. It is derived from Japanese candlestick charting and is designed to filter out market noise and emphasize the trend direction. Heikin Ashi charts use modified candlesticks to represent price movements, with each candlestick’s open, high, low, and close values calculated based on the previous candle’s values. This smoothing effect can help traders identify trends and potential reversals more clearly.
High-Frequency Trading (HFT) refers to the use of sophisticated technology and algorithms to execute a large number of trades at extremely high speeds in financial markets, including forex. HFT firms leverage powerful computers and high-speed data connections to analyze market conditions and execute trades within fractions of a second. The goal of HFT is to capitalize on small price discrepancies, market inefficiencies, and fleeting opportunities for profit. This trading strategy relies on speed, automation, and advanced quantitative models to generate profits from rapid and frequent trades.
High-Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) refer to assets held by financial institutions, such as banks, that are easily convertible to cash and have a high degree of liquidity. These assets are considered to be safe and readily marketable, making them suitable for meeting short-term liquidity needs and regulatory requirements. HQLA typically includes government securities, central bank reserves, and high-rated corporate bonds, which can be quickly sold or used as collateral to obtain funds in times of financial stress. These assets play a crucial role in ensuring that financial institutions maintain sufficient liquidity to withstand market disruptions and meet their obligations.
In financial markets, a histogram is a graphical representation of the distribution of price movements or returns for a particular asset or financial instrument. It displays the frequency of price movements or returns within specific intervals or “bins,” allowing traders and analysts to visualize the distribution and volatility of the asset’s price movements. Histograms in financial markets are used to analyze and understand the probability of different price movements, assess market volatility, and make informed trading decisions.
Historical volatility is a statistical measure that quantifies the degree of price fluctuation an asset has experienced over a specific period in the past. It is calculated by analyzing the standard deviation of an asset’s past price movements from its average price. Historical volatility helps investors and traders gauge the level of risk associated with an asset and anticipate potential future price movements based on past volatility patterns.
In forex trading, “hit the bid” refers to the action of selling a currency pair at the current bid price. Traders “hit the bid” when they want to execute a market order to sell a currency pair immediately at the best available price. This term is used to indicate the act of accepting the current highest price offered by potential buyers in the market.
HODL is a term used in the cryptocurrency community that originated from a misspelling of “hold.” It refers to the strategy of holding onto one’s cryptocurrency investments for the long term, despite market volatility or short-term price fluctuations. The term has become a popular mantra among cryptocurrency enthusiasts, emphasizing the belief in the potential long-term growth and value of digital assets.
In forex trading, “hold time” refers to the duration for which a trader holds a particular position before closing it. It is the period between opening and closing a trade, indicating how long a trader maintains exposure to a specific currency pair or financial instrument. Hold time can vary widely based on trading strategies, market conditions, and individual trading preferences.
In the context of forex trading, “holder” typically refers to an individual or entity that holds a position in a currency pair or any financial instrument. It can also refer to an investor or trader who holds a particular currency or asset for an extended period, rather than engaging in frequent buying and selling transactions. The term “holder” is often used to describe a long-term investor or a party with a significant stake in a specific currency or financial instrument.
Home Loans in Australia refer to the financial products offered by banks and financial institutions to help individuals and families purchase residential properties. These loans allow borrowers to finance the purchase of a home, investment property, or land, and are typically repaid over an extended period, often up to 30 years. Home loans in Australia may come with various features such as fixed or variable interest rates, redraw facilities, offset accounts, and different repayment options. The availability and terms of home loans can vary based on the lender, the borrower’s financial situation, and the property being purchased.
The Honduras Lempira (HNL) is the official currency of Honduras. It is named after Lempira, a 16th-century ruler of the indigenous Lenca people. The currency is represented by the symbol “L” and is subdivided into 100 centavos. The Lempira is issued and regulated by the Central Bank of Honduras. It is used for everyday transactions, trade, and financial activities within the country.
The Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) is the official currency of Hong Kong. It is represented by the symbol “$” or “HK$” to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. The Hong Kong Dollar is issued and regulated by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. It is used for everyday transactions, trade, and financial activities within the region. The currency is subdivided into 100 cents and is commonly used in both physical and electronic forms for conducting business and commerce in Hong Kong.
A horizontal channel in trading refers to a price pattern where the price of a financial instrument fluctuates within a relatively narrow range, moving horizontally between a defined upper resistance level and a lower support level. This pattern typically indicates a period of consolidation or indecision in the market, where neither buyers nor sellers are able to exert enough pressure to break the price out of the established range. Traders often look for opportunities to buy at the lower end of the channel and sell at the upper end, taking advantage of the price movements within the defined boundaries.
In forex trading, a horizontal line is a technical analysis tool used to identify key price levels on a price chart. Traders use horizontal lines to mark support and resistance levels, which are important areas where the price tends to reverse or consolidate. These lines help traders make decisions about entry and exit points for their trades.
Hot Potato Trading is a term used in the financial markets to describe a situation where traders rapidly buy and sell securities or assets, passing them on to the next trader in quick succession. The goal is to avoid holding onto the asset for too long, as it may become less valuable or riskier over time. This type of trading is often associated with high-frequency trading and can create a sense of urgency and volatility in the market as traders quickly pass on the “hot potato” of assets to one another.
Hot storage refers to a method of storing cryptocurrency that involves keeping the private keys and digital assets in an online or internet-connected wallet. This type of storage is typically used for assets that are actively being traded or used for transactions. While hot storage provides convenient access to the assets, it is considered less secure compared to cold storage methods, which involve keeping the private keys and assets offline. Hot storage is more vulnerable to hacking, theft, and other cybersecurity risks due to its constant connection to the internet.
A hot wallet is a type of cryptocurrency wallet that is connected to the internet, allowing for the immediate access and transfer of digital assets. It is often used for storing cryptocurrencies that are actively being traded or used for transactions. Hot wallets are more convenient for frequent trading and transactions, but they are considered less secure than cold wallets, which are offline and therefore less vulnerable to hacking and cyber attacks. Due to their online connection, hot wallets are at a higher risk of security breaches, making them less suitable for long-term storage of large amounts of cryptocurrency.
Housing starts refer to the number of new residential construction projects, such as the beginning of construction on new houses or apartment buildings, that have commenced in a specific period, typically reported on a monthly basis. This data is often used as an indicator of the health and strength of the housing market and the overall economy. An increase in housing starts is generally seen as a positive sign of economic growth, as it indicates increased investment and consumer confidence in the housing sector. Conversely, a decrease in housing starts may suggest a slowdown in the housing market and broader economic activity.
The Hungarian Forint (HUF) is the official currency of Hungary. It is abbreviated as HUF and is often represented by the symbol Ft. The forint is issued and regulated by the Hungarian National Bank. It is used as the primary form of currency for transactions within Hungary. The forint is further divided into subunits called fillér, although fillér coins are no longer in circulation. The forint’s exchange rate fluctuates in the foreign exchange market and is influenced by various economic factors, including inflation, interest rates, and the overall health of the Hungarian economy.
A hybrid wallet is a type of cryptocurrency wallet that combines the features of both hot and cold storage methods. It typically allows users to store a portion of their digital assets in an online, internet-connected environment for easy access and frequent transactions (hot storage), while also providing the option to store the remaining assets offline in a more secure, cold storage environment. This hybrid approach aims to offer a balance between convenience and security, allowing users to manage their cryptocurrency holdings effectively.
Hyperinflation is an extremely rapid and uncontrolled increase in the prices of goods and services within an economy. This phenomenon is often characterized by a significant loss of a currency’s purchasing power, leading to a sharp decline in its value. Hyperinflation typically occurs when a country’s monetary authority excessively prints money, leading to a surplus of currency in circulation. This oversupply of money causes prices to skyrocket, and people lose confidence in the currency, often resulting in a breakdown of the economy. Hyperinflation can have severe consequences, including the erosion of savings, economic instability, and social unrest.
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